{"id":33,"date":"2011-03-09T14:18:29","date_gmt":"2011-03-09T14:18:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cnrv.ro\/apostolul\/?p=33"},"modified":"2011-03-09T14:18:29","modified_gmt":"2011-03-09T14:18:29","slug":"de-a-morile-de-vant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.slineamt.ro\/apostolul\/numarul-134\/de-a-morile-de-vant\/","title":{"rendered":"De-a morile de v\u00e2nt"},"content":{"rendered":"

Interviu cu prof. Gabriel\u00a0 Plosc\u0103, pre\u015fedintele FSL\u00ce\u00a0 Neam\u0163<\/em><\/p>\n

Nebuloasa \u00een care se afl\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103, \u00een cea\u00a0\u00a0 de-a doua lun\u0103 a acestui\u00a0 an, modul \u00een care se calculeaz\u0103 \u015fi se distribuie lefurile cadrelor didactice, dar \u015fi semnalele negative venite de la personalul unora dintre \u015fcolile nem\u0163ene\u00a0\u00a0 ne-au determinat s\u0103 c\u0103ut\u0103m r\u0103spunsuri la dou\u0103 \u00eentreb\u0103ri: „Primesc cadrele didactice cei 15% promi\u015fi, din acei 25% t\u0103ia\u0163i \u00een vara anului trecut?” \u015fi\u00a0 „Exist\u0103 fonduri suficiente care s\u0103 acopere salariile p\u00een\u0103 la sf\u00eer\u015fitul\u00a0 acestui\u00a0 an?”.\"Gabriel\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pentru\u00a0 c\u0103 salariatul din \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent\u00a0 este\u00a0 \u00een primul r\u00eend un intelectual\u00a0 care se presupune c\u0103-\u015fi cunoa\u015fte \u015fi\u00a0 \u00ee\u015fi ap\u0103r\u0103 drepturile dob\u00eendite \u00een timp, primii care iau pulsul \u015fcolilor sunt\u00a0 – dup\u0103 Inspectoratul\u00a0 \u015ecolar sau \u00eenaintea\u00a0 acestuia, \u00een func\u0163ie de problem\u0103 – reprezentan\u0163ii Sindicatului Liber al Lucr\u0103torilor din \u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent. Sindicat\u00a0 care, de altfel,\u00a0 se lupt\u0103 de ceva timp, inclusiv ac\u0163ion\u00eend\u00a0 \u00een diferite instan\u0163e,\u00a0 pentru a ap\u0103ra\u00a0 drepturile cadrelor didactice din \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eentul\u00a0 nem\u0163ean. De aceea, ne-am\u00a0 adresat\u00a0 pre\u015fedintelui Federa\u0163iei\u00a0 Sindicatului Liber\u00a0 \u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent\u00a0 (FLSI) Neam\u0163,\u00a0 profesorul\u00a0 Gabriel\u00a0 Plosc\u0103.<\/p>\n

Cei\u00a0 15% sunt, de fapt, doar 12,5%\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Se reg\u0103sesc cele 15 procente promise \u00een lefurile \u00eencasate de cadrele didactice din Neam\u0163\u00a0 pentru luna ianuarie?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Nu\u00a0 numai\u00a0 c\u0103 nu se reg\u0103sesc, dar nu au cum s\u0103 se reg\u0103seasc\u0103, matematic\u00a0 vorbind,\u00a0 \u015fi\u00a0 asta\u00a0 pentru\u00a0 c\u0103 acei\u00a0 15%\u00a0 se calculeaz\u0103\u00a0 la veniturile t\u0103iate ale cadrelor didactice,\u00a0 adic\u0103 la acea\u00a0 baz\u0103 de\u00a0 75%\u00a0 din leafa primit\u0103 p\u00een\u0103 \u00een iulie 2010, c\u00eend\u00a0 a fost operat\u0103 t\u0103ierea\u00a0 de 25%.\u00a0 Dac\u0103 lu\u0103m, de exemplu, o leaf\u0103\u00a0 de 1.000 de lei, dup\u0103\u00a0 diminuarea cu 25% aceasta\u00a0 a ajuns la 750 de lei. Dac\u0103 ar fi s\u0103 ad\u0103ug\u0103m cei 15% la leafa ini\u0163ial\u0103\u00a0 de 1.000 de lei, ar rezulta\u00a0 150 de lei\u00a0 \u00een plus, \u00eens\u0103\u00a0 raportarea se face la cei 750 de lei \u015fi\u00a0 atunci, evident, suma adaugat\u0103 este mai\u00a0 mic\u0103, mai exact\u00a0 vorbim despre un procent de 12,5%.\u00a0 De fapt, concluzia noastr\u0103 este c\u0103, pentru a se reveni\u00a0 la veniturile din decembrie 2009, dinainte\u00a0 de operarea acelei reduceri de 25%, vor fi necesare dou\u0103 astfel\u00a0 de reveniri\u00a0 cu procente de 15% ad\u0103ugate la veniturile\u00a0 din decembrie 2010. Abia atunci\u00a0 se va ajunge, matematic, contabilice\u015fte \u015fi practic, la situa\u0163ia dinainte de acea t\u0103iere de 25%.<\/p>\n

– Ce\u00a0 au mai pierdut\u00a0 cadrele didactice, dar \u015fi\u00a0 personalul\u00a0 didactic auxiliar din veniturile pe care le aveau, pentru c\u0103 nici la capitolul sporuri\u00a0 acordate situa\u0163ia nu mai este aceea\u015fi?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Nu s-au mai acordat\u00a0 unele sporuri,\u00a0 precum\u00a0 sporul\u00a0 de rural \u015fi\u00a0 situa\u0163ia este ceva mai complex\u0103.\u00a0 Exist\u0103\u00a0 HG 1613 \/ 2009\u00a0 prin\u00a0 care sporul\u00a0 de rural care era cuprins \u00eentre anumite limite, \u00een func\u0163ie de anumite criterii\u00a0 \u015fi\u00a0 evident\u00a0 de bugetul existent. Limita superioar\u0103\u00a0 era undeva\u00a0 la 80%, dar s\u0103 nu v\u0103 imagina\u0163i\u00a0 c\u0103 se acorda acest\u00a0 maxim. \u00cen jude\u0163ul\u00a0 Neam\u0163\u00a0 nu \u015ftiu dac\u0103 erau 2-3 \u015fcoli\u00a0 care acordau acest\u00a0 spor\u00a0 la limita lui maxim\u0103. Acesta\u00a0 a sc\u0103zut\u00a0 p\u00een\u0103 la 20%,\u00a0 limit\u0103 maxim\u0103\u00a0 de acordare.\u00a0 Diferen\u0163a\u00a0 \u00eentre sporul\u00a0 de rural\u00a0 din 2009, \u00eenainte de mic\u015forare\u00a0 \u015fi\u00a0 dup\u0103 aceasta\u00a0 reprezenta,\u00a0 pentru fiecare\u00a0 cadru\u00a0 didactic\u00a0 aflat\u00a0 \u00een aceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie,\u00a0 o anumit\u0103 sum\u0103.\u00a0 S-a hot\u0103r\u00eet\u00a0 ca aceast\u0103 sum\u0103\u00a0 s\u0103 fie acordat\u0103 ca sum\u0103\u00a0 compensatorie, deoarece\u00a0 Legea nr. 330 referitoare la salarizarea\u00a0 unitar\u0103 \u00een sistemul bugetar spunea\u00a0 c\u0103, \u00een ianuarie 2010,\u00a0 veniturile trebuie s\u0103 fie egale cu cele din decembrie\u00a0 2009.\u00a0 Un\u00a0 alt\u00a0 spor\u00a0 care\u00a0 a suferit\u00a0 astfel de modific\u0103ri\u00a0 este cel acordat\u00a0 bibliotecarilor,\u00a0 care \u015fi acesta, ca \u015fi alte asemenea\u00a0 sporuri,\u00a0 trebuia\u00a0 dat ca sum\u0103 compensatoare.\u00a0 Ce\u00a0 se \u00eent\u00eempl\u0103? \u00cen Legea\u00a0 285\/2010\u00a0 de aplicare\u00a0 a legii\u00a0 cadru\u00a0 de salarizare\u00a0 \u00een\u00a0 sistemul\u00a0 bugetar\u00a0 pentru\u00a0 anul\u00a0 2011\u00a0 se spune\u00a0 c\u0103 toate aceste\u00a0 sume care au\u00a0 fost\u00a0 acordate s\u0103 fie trecute \u00een salariul de baz\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0Verba volant… dar\u00a0 directorul\u00a0 r\u0103spunde!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0– Cu alte cuvinte,\u00a0 toate aceste sporuri,\u00a0 venite ca \u015fi sume compensatorii\u00a0 ar\u00a0 fi adus ceva bani \u00een plus \u00een buzunarul\u00a0 oamenilor, dar\u00a0 fiind\u00a0 prinse \u00een salariul de baz\u0103…\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

– Exact. Numai\u00a0 c\u0103, \u00eentre timp,\u00a0 se transmite prin viu grai, f\u0103r\u0103 a se emite \u00eens\u0103\u00a0 nici document\u00a0 scris,\u00a0 f\u0103r\u0103 ca nimeni din \u00a0minister s\u0103-\u015fi asume acest\u00a0 lucru, pe r\u0103spunderea\u00a0 ordonatorului de credite care este\u00a0 directorul\u00a0 de \u015fcoal\u0103,\u00a0 ca toate aceste diferen\u0163e, aceste\u00a0 sume\u00a0 compensatorii\u00a0 s\u0103\u00a0 nu fie b\u0103gate\u00a0 \u00een salariul\u00a0 de baz\u0103. Asta este durerea oamenilor\u00a0 pe care ne-o transmit\u00a0 nou\u0103, sindicatului: noi cerem\u00a0 s\u0103\u00a0 se p\u0103streze veniturile\u00a0 din decembrie\u00a0 2009, a\u015fa\u00a0 cum spune legea, pentru\u00a0 asta\u00a0 ne batem!\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Dar\u00a0 cel de-al\u00a0 XIII-lea salariu, care\u00a0 aducea ceva \u00een plus\u00a0 \u00een buzunarul\u00a0 profesorilor\u00a0 la fiecare \u00eenceput\u00a0 de\u00a0 an?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Nu se mai acord\u0103 nici\u00a0 acesta.\u00a0 Puterea de cump\u0103rare a cadrelor didactice din \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eentul\u00a0 preuniversitar\u00a0 scade \u015fi\u00a0 va sc\u0103dea\u00a0 \u00een continuare.\u00a0 Acesta\u00a0 este adev\u0103rul,\u00a0 nemaivorbind\u00a0 de nerespectarea legii \u00een privin\u0163a\u00a0 procentului din PIB\u00a0 acordat\u00a0 educa\u0163iei, care este\u00a0 acum la 3%, c\u00eend legea\u00a0 spune c\u0103 ar trebui\u00a0 s\u0103 fie de minim 6%.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Bani\u00a0 mai pu\u0163ini \u015fi cu \u00eent\u00eerziere\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0– Au fost discu\u0163ii \u00een unele \u015fcoli\u00a0 din Piatra Neam\u0163, zvonuri\u00a0 c\u0103\u00a0 lefurile pe ianuarie ar fi fost date cu \u00eent\u00eerziere.\u00a0 Ce \u015fti\u0163i despre acest lucru, e real\u00a0 sau doar\u00a0 un zvon?<\/em><\/p>\n

– \u00centr-adev\u0103r,\u00a0 a existat\u00a0 o \u00eent\u00eerziere\u00a0 la Piatra Neam\u0163, de o zi,\u00a0 la plata salariilor,\u00a0 am primit \u015fi noi semnale de la unele \u015fcoli \u015fi pentru\u00a0 a l\u0103muri problema ne-am adresat\u00a0 Trezoreriei, doamnei\u00a0 director Stan, cu care noi colabor\u0103m foarte bine,\u00a0 chiar\u00a0 am dori s\u0103-i mul\u0163umim pentru\u00a0 transparen\u0163\u0103, amabilitate\u00a0 \u015fi pentru sprijinul\u00a0 acordat ori de c\u00eete ori\u00a0 am solicitat-o.\u00a0 Plata salariilor cadrelor didactice\u00a0 din jude\u0163ul\u00a0 Neam\u0163\u00a0 se face \u00een perioada\u00a0 5-10\u00a0 a lunii, de pild\u0103, la Piatra Neam\u0163\u00a0 vorbim\u00a0 de\u00a0 data de 10\u00a0 a lunii,\u00a0 c\u00eend banii\u00a0 ar trebui\u00a0 s\u0103 se afle deja\u00a0 pe card.\u00a0 Ni s-a comunicat\u00a0 de la Trezorerie\u00a0 faptul\u00a0 c\u0103 sumele\u00a0 primite de la bugetul\u00a0 de stat\u00a0 acoper\u0103\u00a0 97, 32%\u00a0 din necesarul\u00a0 pentru\u00a0 \u00eentregul\u00a0 personal\u00a0 din \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eentul\u00a0 preuniversitar de stat\u00a0 pe\u00a0 anul 2011.\u00a0 Iar\u00a0 acest\u00a0 procent\u00a0 este calculat\u00a0 pe baza formulei\u00a0 din celebra de acum\u00a0 HG 1395\/2010 privind\u00a0 finan\u0163area\u00a0 unit\u0103\u0163ilor\u00a0 de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent\u00a0 de stat pe baza standardelor\u00a0 de cost per elev \/ per pre\u015fcolar.\u00a0 Or, formula aceea de calcul\u00a0 este nefericit\u0103, ca s\u0103 nu spunem\u00a0 eronat\u0103,\u00a0 ca \u015fi concept\u00a0 \u00een primul r\u00eend.\u00a0 Ni s-a promis \u00eenc\u0103\u00a0 de anul trecut\u00a0 c\u0103 se va reveni\u00a0 asupra\u00a0 ei, dar\u00a0 se merge \u00eenainte\u00a0 dintr-un fel de iner\u0163ie, care\u00a0 aduce neajunsuri\u00a0 tot\u00a0 \u015fcolilor\u00a0 \u015fi\u00a0 personalului din \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Concret, ce face aceast\u0103 formul\u0103\u00a0 \u015fi nu corespunde realit\u0103\u0163ii?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Aplic\u00eend\u00a0 aceast\u0103 formul\u0103 pentru\u00a0 unele\u00a0 \u015fcoli,\u00a0 sumele\u00a0 alocate\u00a0 pentru cheltuieli de personal\u00a0 sunt\u00a0 mai mici dec\u00eet necesarul, iar\u00a0 \u00een c\u00eeteva cazuri, pu\u0163ine\u00a0 ce-i drept, alte unit\u0103\u0163i\u00a0 de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00eent primesc mai mult\u00a0 dec\u00eet necesarul.\u00a0 \u015ei atunci, singura\u00a0 solu\u0163ie viabil\u0103 \u00een acest moment\u00a0 este redistribuirea\u00a0 acestor diferen\u0163e\u00a0 \u00eentre\u00a0 \u015fcoli. De\u00a0 aici \u00eent\u00eerzierea \u015fi, din\u00a0 p\u0103cate,\u00a0 acest\u00a0 lucru\u00a0 se va\u00a0 perpetua \u00een timp. Un exemplu concret,\u00a0 avem semnale\u00a0 de la colegii no\u015ftri\u00a0 de la Colegiul\u00a0 Na\u0163ional\u00a0 Calistrat Hoga\u015f c\u0103 nici\u00a0 pentru luna februarie nu ajung banii pentru\u00a0 salarii.\u00a0 Se\u00a0 face o analiz\u0103 a situa\u0163iei, se caut\u0103 sumele necesare \u015fi\u00a0 se face acea\u00a0 redistribuire. Dar, nu este normal\u00a0 s\u0103 fie a\u015fa\u2026<\/p>\n

A consemnat A. BRUDARU<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Interviu cu prof. Gabriel\u00a0 Plosc\u0103, pre\u015fedintele FSL\u00ce\u00a0 Neam\u0163 Nebuloasa \u00een care se afl\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103, \u00een cea\u00a0\u00a0 de-a doua lun\u0103 a acestui\u00a0 an, modul \u00een care se calculeaz\u0103 \u015fi se distribuie lefurile cadrelor didactice, dar \u015fi semnalele negative venite de la…<\/p>\n

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